WordPress开发教程:优化用户注册体验(自定义密码)
目前wordpress网站几乎都是使用Gravatar全球通头像来关联用户头像的,但是由于Gravatar的服…
目前wordpress网站几乎都是使用Gravatar全球通头像来关联用户头像的,但是由于Gravatar的服务器是在国外,国内经常由于某些XXX原因而连接不上,今天就来教大家使用代码将Gravatar头像半本地化,那么什么是半本地化呢?也就是通过用户的邮箱判断用户是否拥有Gravatar头像,如果拥有则使用Gravatar头像,当用户拥有本地头像且拥有Gravatar头像时,则优先使用本地头像。
- <?php
- class Simple_Local_Avatars {
- private $user_id_being_edited;
- public function __construct() {
- add_filter( ‘get_avatar’, array( $this, ‘get_avatar’ ), 10, 5 );
- add_action( ‘admin_init’, array( $this, ‘admin_init’ ) );
- add_action( ‘show_user_profile’, array( $this, ‘edit_user_profile’ ) );
- add_action( ‘edit_user_profile’, array( $this, ‘edit_user_profile’ ) );
- add_action( ‘personal_options_update’, array( $this, ‘edit_user_profile_update’ ) );
- add_action( ‘edit_user_profile_update’, array( $this, ‘edit_user_profile_update’ ) );
- add_filter( ‘avatar_defaults’, array( $this, ‘avatar_defaults’ ) );
- }
- public function get_avatar( $avatar = ”, $id_or_email, $size = 96, $default = ”, $alt = false ) {
- if ( is_numeric($id_or_email) )
- $user_id = (int) $id_or_email;
- elseif ( is_string( $id_or_email ) && ( $user = get_user_by( ’email’, $id_or_email ) ) )
- $user_id = $user->ID;
- elseif ( is_object( $id_or_email ) && ! emptyempty( $id_or_email->user_id ) )
- $user_id = (int) $id_or_email->user_id;
- if ( emptyempty( $user_id ) )
- return $avatar;
- $local_avatars = get_user_meta( $user_id, ‘simple_local_avatar’, true );
- if ( emptyempty( $local_avatars ) || emptyempty( $local_avatars[‘full’] ) )
- return $avatar;
- $size = (int) $size;
- if ( emptyempty( $alt ) )
- $alt = get_the_author_meta( ‘display_name’, $user_id );
- // generate a new size
- if ( emptyempty( $local_avatars[$size] ) ) {
- $upload_path = wp_upload_dir();
- $avatar_full_path = str_replace( $upload_path[‘baseurl’], $upload_path[‘basedir’], $local_avatars[‘full’] );
- $image_sized = image_resize( $avatar_full_path, $size, $size, true );
- // deal with original being >= to original image (or lack of sizing ability)
- $local_avatars[$size] = is_wp_error($image_sized) ? $local_avatars[$size] = $local_avatars[‘full’] : str_replace( $upload_path[‘basedir’], $upload_path[‘baseurl’], $image_sized );
- // save updated avatar sizes
- update_user_meta( $user_id, ‘simple_local_avatar’, $local_avatars );
- } elseif ( substr( $local_avatars[$size], 0, 4 ) != ‘http’ ) {
- $local_avatars[$size] = home_url( $local_avatars[$size] );
- }
- $author_class = is_author( $user_id ) ? ‘ current-author’ : ” ;
- $avatar = “<img alt=’” . esc_attr( $alt ) . “‘ src=’” . $local_avatars[$size] . “‘ class=’avatar avatar-{$size}{$author_class} photo’ height='{$size}’ width='{$size}’ />”;
- return apply_filters( ‘simple_local_avatar’, $avatar );
- }
- public function admin_init() {
- //load_plugin_textdomain( ‘simple-local-avatars’, false, dirname( plugin_basename( __FILE__ ) ) . ‘/localization/’ );
- register_setting( ‘discussion’, ‘simple_local_avatars_caps’, array( $this, ‘sanitize_options’ ) );
- add_settings_field( ‘simple-local-avatars-caps’, __(‘Local Avatar Permissions’,’simple-local-avatars’), array( $this, ‘avatar_settings_field’ ), ‘discussion’, ‘avatars’ );
- }
- public function sanitize_options( $input ) {
- $new_input[‘simple_local_avatars_caps’] = emptyempty( $input[‘simple_local_avatars_caps’] ) ? 0 : 1;
- return $new_input;&nb
sp; - }
- public function avatar_settings_field( $args ) {
- $options = get_option(‘simple_local_avatars_caps’);
- echo ‘
- <label for=“simple_local_avatars_caps”>
- <input type=“checkbox” name=“simple_local_avatars_caps” id=“simple_local_avatars_caps” value=“1” ‘ . @checked( $options[‘simple_local_avatars_caps’], 1, false ) . ‘ />
- ‘ . __(‘仅具有头像上传权限的用户具有设置本地头像权限(作者及更高等级角色)。’,’simple-local-avatars’) . ‘
- </label>
- ‘;
- }
- public function edit_user_profile( $profileuser ) {
- ?>
- <h3><?php _e( ‘头像’,’simple-local-avatars’ ); ?></h3>
- <table class=“form-table”>
- <tr>
- <th><label for=“simple-local-avatar”><?php _e(‘上传头像’,’simple-local-avatars’); ?></label></th>
- <td style=“width: 50px;” valign=“top”>
- <?php echo get_avatar( $profileuser->ID ); ?>
- </td>
- <td>
- <?php
- $options = get_option(‘simple_local_avatars_caps’);
- if ( emptyempty($options[‘simple_local_avatars_caps’]) || current_user_can(‘upload_files’) ) {
- do_action( ‘simple_local_avatar_notices’ );
- wp_nonce_field( ‘simple_local_avatar_nonce’, ‘_simple_local_avatar_nonce’, false );
- ?>
- <input type=“file” name=“simple-local-avatar” id=“simple-local-avatar” /><br />
- <?php
- if ( emptyempty( $profileuser->simple_local_avatar ) )
- echo ‘<span class=“description”>’ . __(‘尚未设置本地头像,请点击“浏览”按钮上传本地头像。’,’simple-local-avatars’) . ‘</span>’;
- else
- echo ‘
- <input type=“checkbox” name=“simple-local-avatar-erase” value=an>“1” /> ‘ . __(‘移除本地头像’,’simple-local-avatars’) . ‘<br />
- <span class=“description”>’ . __(‘如需要修改本地头像,请重新上传新头像。如需要移除本地头像,请选中上方的“移除本地头像”复选框并更新个人资料即可。<br/>移除本地头像后,将恢复使用 Gravatar 头像。’,’simple-local-avatars’) . ‘</span>
- ‘;
- } else {
- if ( emptyempty( $profileuser->simple_local_avatar ) )
- echo ‘<span class=“description”>’ . __(‘尚未设置本地头像,请在 Gravatar.com 网站设置头像。’,’simple-local-avatars’) . ‘</span>’;
- else
- echo ‘<span class=“description”>’ . __(‘你没有头像上传全乡,如需要修改本地头像,请联系站点管理员。’,’simple-local-avatars’) . ‘</span>’;
- }
- ?>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- <script type=“text/javascript”>var form = document.getElementById(‘your-profile’);form.encoding = ‘multipart/form-data’;form.setAttribute(‘enctype’, ‘multipart/form-data’);</script>
- <?php
- }
- public function edit_user_profile_update( $user_id ) {
- if ( ! isset( $_POST[‘_simple_local_avatar_nonce’] ) || ! wp_verify_nonce( $_POST[‘_simple_local_avatar_nonce’], ‘simple_local_avatar_nonce’ ) ) //security
- return;
- if ( ! emptyempty( $_FILES[‘simple-local-avatar’][‘name’] ) ) {
- $mimes = array(
- ‘jpg|jpeg|jpe’ => ‘image/jpeg’,
- ‘gif’ => ‘image/gif’,
- ‘png’ => ‘image/png’,
- ‘bmp’ => ‘image/bmp’,
- ‘tif|tiff’ => ‘image/tiff’
- );
- // front end (theme my profile etc) support
- if ( ! function_exists( ‘wp_handle_upload’ ) )
- require_once( ABSPATH . ‘wp-admin/includes/file.php’ );
- $this->avatar_delete( $user_id ); // delete old images if successful
- &
nbsp; // need to be more secure since low privelege users can upload - if ( strstr( $_FILES[‘simple-local-avatar’][‘name’], ‘.php’ ) )
- wp_die(‘For security reasons, the extension “.php” cannot be in your file name.’);
- $this->user_id_being_edited = $user_id; // make user_id known to unique_filename_callback function
- $avatar = wp_handle_upload( $_FILES[‘simple-local-avatar’], array( ‘mimes’ => $mimes, ‘test_form’ => false, ‘unique_filename_callback’ => array( $this, ‘unique_filename_callback’ ) ) );
- if ( emptyempty($avatar[‘file’]) ) { // handle failures
- switch ( $avatar[‘error’] ) {
- case ‘File type does not meet security guidelines. Try another.’ :
- add_action( ‘user_profile_update_errors’, create_function(‘$a‘,’$a->add(“avatar_error”,__(“请上传有效的图片文件。”,“simple-local-avatars”));’) );
- break;
- default :
- add_action( ‘user_profile_update_errors’, create_function(‘$a‘,’$a->add(“avatar_error”,“<strong>”.__(“上传头像过程中出现以下错误:”,“simple-local-avatars”).“</strong> ‘ . esc_attr( $avatar[‘error’] ) . ‘”);’) );
- }
- return;
- }
- update_user_meta( $user_id, ‘simple_local_avatar’, array( ‘full’ => $avatar[‘url’] ) ); // save user information (overwriting old)
- } elseif ( ! emptyempty( $_POST[‘simple-local-avatar-erase’] ) ) {
- $this->avatar_delete( $user_id );
- }
- }
- /**
- * remove the custom get_avatar hook for the default avatar list output on options-discussion.php
- */
- public function avatar_defaults( $avatar_defaults ) {
- remove_action( ‘get_avatar’, array( $this, ‘get_avatar’ ) );
- return $avatar_defaults;
- }&nb
sp; - /**
- * delete avatars based on user_id
- */
- public function avatar_delete( $user_id ) {
- $old_avatars = get_user_meta( $user_id, ‘simple_local_avatar’, true );
- $upload_path = wp_upload_dir();
- if ( is_array($old_avatars) ) {
- foreach ($old_avatars as $old_avatar ) {
- $old_avatar_path = str_replace( $upload_path[‘baseurl’], $upload_path[‘basedir’], $old_avatar );
- @unlink( $old_avatar_path );
- }
- }
- delete_user_meta( $user_id, ‘simple_local_avatar’ );
- }
- public function unique_filename_callback( $dir, $name, $ext ) {
- $user = get_user_by( ‘id’, (int) $this->user_id_being_edited );
- $name = $base_name = sanitize_file_name( substr(md5($user->user_login),0,12) . ‘_avatar’ );
- $number = 1;
- while ( file_exists( $dir . “/$name$ext” ) ) {
- $name = $base_name . ‘_’ . $number;
- $number++;
- }
- return $name . $ext;
- }
- }
- $simple_local_avatars = new Simple_Local_Avatars;
- function get_simple_local_avatar( $id_or_email, $size = ’96’, $default = ”, $alt = false ) {
- global $simple_local_avatars;
- $avatar = $simple_local_avatars->get_avatar( ”, $id_or_email, $size, $default, $alt );
- if ( emptyempty ( $avatar ) )
- $avatar = get_avatar( $id_or_email, $size, $default, $alt );
- return $avatar;
- }
将以上代码加入到functions.php或者functions.php引入的php文件中即可实现Gravatar头像半本地化,最后来张效果图:
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